In 2025, there were roughly 900 roll-up transactions in the accounting profession. Only a handful were mega-deals that made Accounting Today headlines. Most were small firms merging, tax-only shops joining advisory practices, and everything in between. Of those transactions, 200 were directly linked to private equity investments. Meanwhile, half of the top 30 accounting firms have now taken private equity money or adopted alternative ownership structures.
And while all that was happening, AI tools started being built exclusively for certain platforms, and locked behind walls independent firms can’t access.
Marcus Dillon, CPA, sees these forces clearly. As co-host of the Who’s Really the BOSS? podcast and leader of Dillon Business Advisors (DBA) and Collective by DBA, an advisory community for firm owners, he spent five consecutive weeks this past May traveling to industry events. His journey took him from the Collective Recharge conference in Mexico to Intuit’s council in California, ADP’s council in Nashville, meetings in Katy, Texas, and finally the Firm Growth Forum in San Diego. Across all those rooms, the same interconnected forces kept surfacing.
Firm owners need to understand that private equity timelines drive centralization. Centralization enables AI deployment at scale. And proprietary AI makes consolidated firms increasingly competitive against independent practices. It’s a single, self-reinforcing cycle that redraws the competitive map for firms of every size.
In Season 5, Episode 13, Marcus and Rachel Dillon unpack what he learned across those five weeks on the road, and what it means for your firm right now.
The M&A Wave Moving Downmarket
The numbers tell only part of the story. What makes this personal for most firm owners is where this M&A activity is heading.
MBA graduates from Harvard, the University of Chicago Booth School of Business, and similar institutions enter the market armed with a concept called “entrepreneurship through acquisition.” Their professors specifically identified accounting as ripe for a roll-up. Now you have freshly minted MBAs, search funds, and pooled investor groups actively hunting for accounting firms ranging from $2 million to $20 million in revenue.
“Private equity gets a bad rap,” Marcus explains in the episode. “All it is is pooled money. There are great people to work with. Some people aren’t so great to work with. And some people have a great investment thesis and culture and treat team members well. And some people don’t.”
In practice, evaluating a capital partner is no different from vetting a new hire or vendor. The label doesn’t automatically make it good or bad.
Marcus and Rachel speak from experience. DBA completed two acquisitions in 2025. When Marcus mentioned firms that acquired eight companies in a single year, Rachel’s response was, “After acquiring two firms in one year, I think you need an award if you acquire eight firms in one year, whether good or bad, it’s not the easy way out.”
Three distinct models emerged among the firms being celebrated at these conferences:
- Fully centralized firms like Aprio and Armanino that integrate acquisitions completely from day one
- Decentralized platforms that preserve autonomy for acquired firms while sharing ownership
- Hybrid models that centralize certain functions while leaving others independent
All three were celebrating wins. But something unexpected happens beneath the surface.
The Rush Toward Centralization
“Since I’ve been back in town, there’s been a big movement with people stating they’ll remain fully autonomous and fully decentralized,” Marcus observed. “They’re now moving towards centralizing.”
Two forces drive this reversal.
First, you can’t deploy AI effectively across disconnected data. Picture a platform with 20 firms operating independently, with their own tech stacks, databases, and processes. If that platform discovers a breakthrough AI automation, they’d have to install it 20 separate times. As Marcus puts it, the data is “so much more valuable when it’s all together, and you can deploy those efficiencies at scale .”
Second, the next buyer doesn’t want a project. Private equity funds typically hold investments for three to five years before seeking a larger capital partner. When platforms go to market, that next investor “doesn’t want to own 20 different brands on a loosely connected platform,” Marcus explains. “That doesn’t make sense to them. It doesn’t make sense to pay a premium for that.”
We see this play out in real time. Springline is rebranding acquired firms under a single brand. Crete Professionals Alliance just rebranded to Current. These are structural changes designed to make the combined entity more valuable and competitive.
Rachel offers practical wisdom for those watching these shifts. “You always want to level up to your top firm. It would be a little naive to think you can keep doing exactly what you’ve always done with the same tools.”
Marcus validates this from DBA’s own experience. When they integrated their two acquisitions, they immediately moved them onto DBA’s tech stack and systems. If they’d left everything separate, “it would have been a nightmare,” he says.
The AI Divide Takes Shape
Current counts Thrive as its biggest investor. Thrive is also connected to OpenAI. Together, they’ve built AI software available exclusively to firms on that platform, and the software won’t be available on the open market.
“When you have big technology companies like OpenAI or Anthropic partnering with firms and creating proprietary software, you have to question who’s going to win the technology battle at the end of the day,” Marcus says.
These AI-powered platforms are competing with smaller firms. You don’t have to join a platform to be affected. You just have to compete against firms that did.
Meanwhile, the broader AI landscape is chaotic. New AI products launch daily. Every platform is embedding AI. Canopy released Co-work, Carbon is building AI features, and Intuit Intelligence is rolling out within QuickBooks. “Everything we open up on a daily basis has some form of AI or agent now being built into it,” Marcus notes.
DBA takes a practical approach. Currently, they deploy Microsoft Copilot across the entire team because it integrates with their Microsoft ecosystem. Select team members also have Claude Enterprise for testing advanced solutions. Once something works in Claude, Angel Sabino, DBA’s Director of Technology and AI, productionizes it in Copilot for broader deployment.
“It’s hard right now to understand what’s real, what’s conceptual, what’s just a great video that somebody put together, or what is actually a true demo of a useful product,” Marcus admits about the current AI landscape.
“Be really aware and ready to start experimenting with it so when you do have a change in the firm, you can immediately solve for it and not try to figure it out when it’s too late,” Rachel counsels.
Your Window for Action
The accounting profession is facing an interconnected dynamic in which M&A drives centralization, centralization enables AI deployment, and AI makes consolidated firms more competitive. Each force feeds the next, and the cycle is accelerating.
But understanding these dynamics gives you power to act with intention. Here’s where to start:
- Review your software spend now. Vendors push price increases in the summer. As Marcus advises, if you turned on software to experiment six months ago but only have one client using it, turn it off. DBA specifically moved clients to consolidated platforms like Ramp for bill pay.
- Start experimenting with AI before you need it. Set aside a budget and designate a small group to test tools in a controlled environment. Don’t wait for a crisis.
- Know your non-negotiables. Whether it’s a PE-backed buyer, a platform acquisition, or succession planning, understand what matters most before negotiations begin.
- Take control with your dollars. “You can be a very reactive player in this market, or you can actually be proactive,” Marcus says. “And the best way to be proactive is with your dollars.”
At the San Diego conference, Marcus overheard a woman celebrating finding a session that didn’t mention M&A or AI. She called it “refreshing.” Her instinct isn’t wrong; good business fundamentals still matter. But ignoring these forces won’t make them disappear.
If you want to dive deeper into these dynamics and learn more about navigating this inflection point, join Marcus, Rachel, and other firm leaders at Gather this October in Grapevine, Texas. Visit collective.cpa for details while tickets remain available.
Listen to the full episode of Who’s Really the BOSS? to hear more of Marcus and Rachel’s discussion about preparing your firm for what’s ahead.
Rachel and Marcus Dillon, CPA, own a Texas-based, remote client accounting and advisory services firm, Dillon Business Advisors, with a team of 15 professionals. Their latest organization, Collective by DBA, supports and guides accounting firm owners and leaders with firm resources, education, and operational strategy through community, groups, and one-on-one advisory.
